Local Stablecoins
Local stablecoins are community-governed digital currencies designed for City Chain economies. Through Civic DAOs, communities can explore models for local currency issuance, governance, and circulation—all settling on Locale Network (L2).
What are Local Stablecoins?
Local stablecoins are digital currencies that could be:
- Pegged to stable value — Typically 1:1 with USD or local fiat
- Community-governed — Local stakeholders shape monetary policy through Civic DAOs
- Geographically focused — Designed for specific city or regional economies
- On-chain transparent — Reserves and transactions publicly verifiable on Locale Network (L2)
Local stablecoins and Civic DAOs represent a potential governance model for communities. The specific implementation details would be determined by each community's Civic DAO.
The Civic DAO Concept
What is a Civic DAO?
A Civic DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) is a community governance structure that could manage local stablecoin policies. This is a conceptual framework—not a fixed system—that communities could adopt and customize.
- Community members
- Local institutions
- Merchant representatives
- Municipal partners (optional)
- Mint/burn
- Fees
- Reserves
- Spending
- Incentives
- Merchant net
- Data rewards
Potential Governance Areas
A Civic DAO might govern:
| Area | Possible Decisions |
|---|---|
| Stablecoin Policy | Mint/burn rules, fee structures, reserve ratios |
| Treasury | How community funds are allocated |
| Merchant Programs | Incentives for local business adoption |
| Data Policies | Privacy levels, data sharing rules |
| Partnerships | Municipal integrations, institutional relationships |
How Local Stablecoins Could Work
The Local Currency Loop
Key Properties
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Stable Value | Pegged 1:1 to USDC (or other stable assets) |
| Fully Backed | 100% reserve in transparent on-chain pool |
| L2 Settlement | All payments settle on Locale Network (L2) |
| Programmable | Smart contracts enable rewards, restrictions |
Local stablecoins exist and settle on Locale Network (L2)—not on City Chains (L3). City Chains handle attestation and compute; the L2 handles all value transfer.
Potential Use Cases
Daily Transactions
Low-cost payments for everyday commerce:
- Merchant Payments — Instant settlement, minimal fees
- Peer-to-Peer — Send money to neighbors instantly
- Bill Pay — Utilities, rent, local services
Municipal Integration (Possible)
Governments could explore integration for:
- Transit Fares — Integrated public transportation payments
- Permit Fees — Pay city fees on-chain
- Parking — Meter payments via mobile
Community Programs
Programmable money enables possibilities like:
- Local Rewards — Shop local, earn tokens
- Grants — Automated community fund distribution
- Data Rewards — Earn for sharing IoT data via L{CORE}
Reserve Models
Different communities might choose different approaches:
| Model | Description | Trade-off |
|---|---|---|
| Fully Backed | 100% USDC reserves | Maximum stability, less capital efficiency |
| Over-collateralized | 150%+ reserves | Extra security buffer |
| Hybrid | Partial reserves + other assets | More complex governance |
Technical Considerations
Standards
| Standard | Purpose |
|---|---|
| ERC-20 | Token interface |
| ERC-2612 | Gasless approvals (permit) |
| ERC-4626 | Vault standard for reserves |
Security Features
- Pausable — Emergency halt capability
- Access Control — Role-based permissions
- Timelock — Delayed governance actions
- Multi-sig — Guardian oversight
Example: KC Dollar Concept
The Kansas City pilot program is exploring a local stablecoin concept:
| Parameter | Proposed Value |
|---|---|
| Symbol | KCD |
| Peg | 1 KCD = 1 USD |
| Reserve | 100% USDC |
| Settlement | Locale Network (L2) |
| Governance | KC Civic DAO (conceptual) |
See the Kansas City Pilot Program for more details.
Getting Started
Local stablecoin infrastructure is in development. Communities interested in exploring Civic DAO governance models can contact us to discuss participation.
Next Steps
- City Chains — L3 app-chain infrastructure
- Data Sovereignty — Privacy and data control
- Community Governance — Governance framework
- Economic Model — Network economics